JOURNAL OF AUDIOVISUAL ESSAYS

Issue 15 – 2025 (1)

Issue 15 of Revista de Ensayos Audiovisuales brings together contributions from a variety of authors from around the world who invite us to reflect on cinema from its historical, narrative, and technological dimensions.

In “The Automobile in Spanish Developmental Cinema,” Nathaniel McBride examines the representation of cars as a symbol of progress and empowerment, but also of privilege and domination.His historical approach is combined with an ecofeminist reading that links this violence to historical traumas and political struggle. For his part, in “The Unreliable Narrative of The Virgin Suicides (Sofia Coppola, 1999),” José Antonio Planes uses a narratological perspective to unravel the inconsistencies between the visual representation and the underlying meanings of the film. The third video essay, “Heroism in Violent Times: Amat Escalante” by Alejandro Jiménez Arrazquito and Mónica Medina Cuevas, examines the bloody relationship between violence and heroism in the filmography of this prolific Spanish-Mexican director. Finally, Oznur Turgut investigates cinematic space through the perspective of X-rays in “Cineradiographic Vision,” an original theoretical and formal approach through the analysis of the documentary film Phases of Matter (Deniz Tortum, 2020). The section dedicated to student work includes a project carried out at the Carlos III University of Madrid by Claudia Pérez, Avelino Rodríguez, and María Viana on Palestinian female directors.
Our traditional section “From the Archive” covers the anecdotal first Goya Awards ceremony, held in Madrid in March 1987. The editors of the magazine have rescued some of the videos hosted on the YouTube channel of the Spanish Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to discover how time has settled the image of that first attempt at public legitimization of Spanish cinema.

Finally, the “Screen Stars Dictionary” section features the extensive monograph “Aging Stars – Fading to Dust or Shining as Stardust?”, curated by Barbara Zecchi with contributions from Vicente Rodríguez, Lindsay Nelson, Flavia Soubiran, Jaap Kooijman, Daniel O’Brien, and Celia Sainz Delgado.

This issue marks the beginning of a new phase for this project, starting with a change in editorial coordination. The new team, continuing with Ana Mejón and joined by Asier Gil Vázquez and Rubén Romero Santos, members of the Instituto Universitario del Cine Español at the Universidad Carlos III in Madrid, would like to thank Manuel Palacio for his support and for launching this initiative as director in 2018, and Vicente Rodríguez for his invaluable work as co-editor of the magazine since its beggining.

Cars Haunt Out Dreams: Spanish Film, Desarrollismo, and the Automobile

Nathaniel McBride (The Ohio State University) – 14:50

Amidst the Franco dictatorship’s economic development (1956–1973), Spanish film cast the car as a symbol of progress, empowerment, and international mobility; economic privilege, political domination, and destructive masculinities.

Palabras clave: Cars, Ecology, Feminism, Francoism, Spanish Film

The unreliable narration of The Virgin Suicides (Sofía Coppola, 1999)

José Antonio Planes Pedreño (Universidad de Medellín) – 16:53

This video essay analyzes the unreliable narration in one of the most significant feature films of Sofia Coppola’s work: The Virgin Suicides (1999). We explore how the film is underpinned by a dissonance between the narrative voice recounting the events and the levels of representation through which the diegetic universe is constructed: staging, framing and sequencing.

Palabras clave: anachronies, unreliable narration, narratology, Sofia Coppola, voice over

Heroism in Violent Times: Amat Escalante

Alejandro Jiménez Arrazquito y Mónica Medina Cuevas (Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla)– 14:00

This audiovisual essay analyzes the relationship between heroism and violence in the films Heli (2013), La región salvaje (2016), and Perdidos en la noche (2023) by Mexican filmmaker Amat Escalante. What happens to heroism when characters find themselves in contexts where illegality, crime, corruption, poverty, and injustice reign?

Palabras clave: Heroism, violence, Mexican cinema, Amat Escalante

Cineradiographic Vision

Onur Turgut (Ozyegin University) – 06:53

This audiovisual essay explores cinematic space through an X-ray perspective, using cineradiography to reveal its perceptual and spatial anatomy. Employing videographic criticism, it examines Phases of Matter (Deniz Tortum, 2020), redefining spatial and temporal boundaries.

Palabras clave: Cinematic Space, Phases of Matter (2020), Videographic Criticism, X-ray Cinematography

From the Archive

The first gala

In this edition of “From the archive”, we revisit the first gala of the Goya Awards of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences of Spain.

Section curated by Asier Gil Vázquez, Ana Mejón and Rubén Romero Santos (Instituto Universitario del Cine Español, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid).

Screen Stars Dictionary

Sección curated by Vicente Rodríguez y Ariel Avissar

Students Showcase

Palestinian Women Filmmakers

Claudia Pérez, Avelino Rodríguez y María Viana

(Universidad Carlos III de Madrid)

Tecmerin. Revista de Ensayos Audiovisuales
ISSN: 2659-4269
© Grupo de Investigación Tecmerin
Universidad Carlos III de Madrid